February Almanac

January 31, 2010, 1:42 pm | Bill Murray | Climate

February 2nd is Candlemas Day. It is the traditional midpoint of winter. By early February, Alabama is beginning to really feel the move toward spring. Days are lengthening and average temperatures are slowing warming as the amount of sunshine increases each day. At the beginning of the month, the average high and low for Birmingham is 55F/33F. By the end of the month, the averages are 62F and 39F. On average, the mercury drops to freezing or below on 13 nights, down slightly from the 17 in January.

Average Temperatures

High Low
Feb 1 55F 33F
Feb 28 62F 39F

Birmingham’s coldest day on record occurred on February 13, 1899, during the mother of all U.S. cold waves. Records in Birmingham were kept at the U.S. Weather Bureau Office in Fountain Heights then. If the observation had been made at the current Airport location, the all time low would probably be -14F. The warmest February reading on record in Birmingham is 83F, recorded on three different dates in history.

February is the middle month in the wettest three month period on average in the Magic City. During our “rainy season,” we typically receive just under 16 inches of rain. On average, 4.21 inches of rain falls in Birmingham in February. 17.67 inches fell in February 1961, the wettest second month observed here. February 1968 saw only 1.20 inches of rain, the driest February ever. The 6.00 inches of rain that fell on February 7, 1903 is the daily record for the month.
Typically, it will rain on ten days in February and thunderstorms occur on two days. By these measurements, February looks a lot like January. On average, Birmingham receives a trace of snow in February. The greatest daily amount of snow observed in the city is 5 inches on February 23, 1901.

After January, which features the lowest percentage of possible sunshine at 42%, February is sunnier featuring 50% of possible sunshine on average, moving toward the sunniest month, May which features 66% of possible sunshine on average. Fog reduces visibility to ¼ or less on one day during the month.

2 Responses to “February Almanac”

  1. Wayne In Georgia Says:

    Good Afternoon Bill: Don’t know if you’ll check this but a music anniversary is coming up on Wednesday this week. “THE DAY THE MUSIC DIED” from Don McLeans “American Pie”. In the early morning hours of Feb 3, 1959 Buddy Holly, Ritchie Valens, J.P. Richardson aka (The Big Booper) and the pilot Roger Peterson were killed as their small plane crashed in a field near Clear Lake, Iowa. Waylon Jennings gave his seat up to J.P.Richardson who had had the flu. Folklore has it that Richardson and Jennings flip a coin for the last seat on the plane. Jennings lost the coin toss. If this folklore is true the coin toss cost Richardson his life and Jennings, who played bass for Holly at the time, a big career in country music and many more years of life. Holly’s real name was Charles H. Holley.
    Investigators concluded that the crash was due to a combination of “POOR WEATHER CONDITIONS” and pilot error. Weather played a part in “THE DAY THE MUSIC DIED”.
    If you read this Bill this maybe a topic for “Weather History” you may want to post this coming week and discuss the weather conditions.

    Thanks-Wayne

  2. Vic Bell at Scrougeout Says:

    My January averages were well below normal this year.
    Average Low: 25
    Average High: 44.6
    That’s a great improvement over the first 10-15 days of the month when the….
    Average Low: 13.6 (14 days)
    Average High: 30.4 (10 days)

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